electronic stopping power वाक्य

उदाहरण वाक्य

1. Linear electronic stopping power is identical to unrestricted linear energy transfer.
2. The electronic stopping power is usually taken into account as a frictional force slowing down the ion.
3. Instead of energy transfer, some models consider the electronic stopping power as momentum transfer between electron gas and energetic ion.
4. Graphical presentations of experimental values of the electronic stopping power for many ions in many substances have been given by Paul.
5. Instead, the electronic stopping power is often given as a simple function of energy F _ e ( E ) which is an average taken over all energy loss processes for different charge states.